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Foundation Repair Company | Expert Foundation Repair Services | Foundation Supportworks
2014-06-02T15:00:00.05Z
The Foundation Supportworks network offers high quality foundation repair services including foundation piers, wall anchors, and more. Contact your local dealer for an estimate!
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https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/about/news-and-events/48363-what-causes-foundation-walls-to-fail.html
What Causes Foundation Walls To Fail?
2024-01-18T00:00:00.05Z
Foundation Supportworks, Inc.
Prevent your foundation walls from failing by understanding potential threats and implementing measures that give you the upperhand.
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/cms_images/508/Failing FoundationRESIZED.jpeg" alt="concrete sidewalk leveling" width="600" height="400" />
<figcaption>Wall cracks like these indicate your foundation walls are failing. Our proven solutions can repair the damage and protect your home for good.</figcaption>
</figure>
<p>Understanding potential threats to your foundation walls allows you to prevent damage in the future. The first thing to remember is your foundation's role in protecting your home. It has two main jobs: to hold the weight of the house and to hold back the soil surrounding your foundation.</p>
<p>The soils surrounding your foundation change daily with the elements. Most of these changes are due to moisture affecting the stability of the foundation walls. Some soils swell and shrink with the changes in the humidity level, creating extra pressure on your home foundation walls. Even if you don’t have soils that change with the elements, water still builds up around it, causing hydrostatic pressure on your foundation walls.</p>
<p>Other elements that affect the pressure on your foundation walls include extended periods of drought or heavy rain, new irrigation systems and freezing water since ice is about 10% larger than water.</p>
<p>You can find more information about how to prevent your foundation walls from failing by watching our “Ask an Engineer” video below.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><iframe title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/HpjXDCrpI9A?si=I0S3ZRlIDuDMJlM_" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen=""></iframe></p>
<h2 class="clear">Potential Threats To Your Foundation Walls</h2>
<p>Protecting your foundation walls is only possible if you are aware of potential threats. Educating yourself about these dangers gives you the upper hand in preventing damage to your foundation walls. Below are the most common threats to your foundation walls.</p>
<h3>Droughts</h3>
<p>When the soil surrounding your foundation walls lacks moisture, the clay dries out and begins to shrink. The shrinking clay creates pockets, allowing your foundation walls to settle into these newly created spaces.</p>
<h3>Excessive Rain</h3>
<p>The opposite effect of droughts occurs when excessive rain and water build up. Sandy soils have fewer water issues, while clay soils hold a significant amount of water, creating a vulnerable environment. The excessive moisture leaves your soil weak and incapable of supporting foundation walls.</p>
<h3>New Irrigation Systems</h3>
<p>Adding a new irrigation system is a potential threat to your foundation walls. It’s essential to check for leaks and drainage issues and to ensure you’re not overwatering. The excess moisture leaves your foundation walls vulnerable to such leakage.</p>
<h3>Freezing Water</h3>
<p>Moisture in the soil can freeze during winter and threaten foundation walls. Preventing excess moisture accumulation is the best way to avoid freezing water around foundation walls. Foundation Supportworks offers reliable solutions to stabilize foundation walls, prevent damage, and correct existing issues.</p>
<h2>How To Prevent Foundation Walls From Failing</h2>
<p>Foundation Supportworks offers many products to help protect your foundation walls for years to come. Depending on the issues your foundation walls are experiencing, we’re sure to have a solution for you.</p>
<h3>GeoLock® Anchors</h3>
<p>Stabilized, durable anchors are embedded into stable soil away from your foundation walls. This supports your foundation walls, often shifting them back into their original positions over time, and permanently stabilizing them from shifting in the future. This solution is ideal for permanently stabilizing foundation walls and possibly correcting them back to their original positions.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/cms_images/508/GeoLock%C2%AE%20AnchorsRESIZED.jpeg" alt="concrete sidewalk leveling" width="600" height="400" />
<figcaption>The GeoLock anchor system permanently stabilizes your foundation wall and, in many cases, can straighten your wall back toward its original position.</figcaption>
</figure>
<h3>EverBrace®</h3>
<p>The EverBrace Wall Restoration System repairs your failing foundation walls by adding steel corrugated panels and steel beams to strengthen the existing structure. Then, a specialized foam is injected behind the steel panels to fill the void, shifting the weight from the failing walls to the new support system. As a result, the EverBrace system gives homeowners the security of a new foundation without the price tag. Use the EverBrace system to restore bowed, cracked, or buckled walls.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/cms_images/508/EverBraceRESIZED.jpeg" alt="concrete sidewalk leveling" width="600" height="400" />
<figcaption>The EverBrace Wall Restoration System is a great choice when stone, clay block or brick foundation walls are showing signs of failure.</figcaption>
</figure>
<h3>CarbonArmor®</h3>
<p>Stabilize your home’s foundation walls with CarbonArmor, which features fiber-reinforced polymers ten times stronger than steel. Armorlock brackets secure the CarbonArmor straps to floor joints, creating a non-invasive solution for bowing or leaning foundation walls. Homeowners use the CarbonArmor system for minimal disturbance to their homes and no disturbance to their lawns or landscaping.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/cms_images/508/CarbonArmorRESIZED.jpeg" alt="What Causes Foundation Walls To Fail? - Image 3" width="600" height="400" />
<figcaption>The CarbonArmor system permanently stabilizes your home's foundation walls.</figcaption>
</figure>
<h3>PowerBrace™</h3>
<p>The PowerBrace system is comprised of zinc-plated beams fitted to your unique basement walls and anchored to the foundation floor with brackets. Over time, they tighten and potentially undo any damage from failing foundation walls. This solution is noninvasive, corrosion resistant and doesn’t require digging or disrupting your lawn, the ideal solution to correct bowing or buckling walls.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/cms_images/508/PowerBraceRESIZED.jpeg" alt="What Causes Foundation Walls To Fail? - Image 4" width="600" height="400" />
<figcaption>The PowerBrace system permanently stabilizes your home's foundation walls.</figcaption>
</figure>
<h3>Helical Anchors</h3>
<p>Permanently stabilize your home’s basement walls with Helical Anchors that are driven laterally into stable, undisturbed soil. This solution is ideal for areas where digging outside isn’t possible due to tight property lines or hilly areas surrounding the home. Helical anchors are screwed into stable soil with mechanical equipment. Foundation Supportworks uses a unique helix plate, allowing the installer to know when an anchor is driven far enough out to find qualified soil to stabilize the basement wall. This solution is ideal for minimal disturbance and a quick installation.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/cms_images/508/EDITED Helical Anchor System.jpeg" alt="What Causes Foundation Walls To Fail? - Image 5" width="600" height="400" />
<figcaption>Helical Anchors permanently stabilize your foundation walls when digging around the outside of the home isn’t an option.</figcaption>
</figure>
<h2>Fix Your Failing Foundation Walls with Foundation Supportworks</h2>
<p>Schedule a <a href="https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/estimate.html">free estimate</a> today to learn how our products give you peace of mind, keeping your foundation walls from failing.</p>
2024-01-18T00:00:00.05Z
https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/about/news-and-events/44349-how-to-prevent-your-concrete-from-failing.html
How to Prevent Your Concrete From Failing
2023-07-11T00:00:00.05Z
Foundation Supportworks, Inc.
Learn about the common causes of cracked concrete and the steps you can take to prevent your concrete from failing.
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/cms_images/508/cracked-concrete-driveway.jpg" alt="cracked concrete driveway" width="600" height="400" />
<figcaption>Learn how to prolong the life of your concrete driveway, sidewalk, patio, and more!</figcaption>
</figure>
<p>Concrete is one of the most durable materials on the market, making it an attractive choice for sidewalks, patios, driveways, and more. However, concrete isn’t immune to wear and tear — especially when it comes to cracks.</p>
<p>Cracked concrete around your home isn’t just unattractive, it’s also a dangerous tripping hazard. Steps should be taken to repair cracks and prevent future issues sooner rather than later. Concrete cracks only get bigger and more challenging to fix over time.</p>
<p>Cracks create entry points for moisture, allowing water to seep below the concrete and carry away the soil that supports the slab. This process usually begins slowly but gets worse over time. As more soil is washed away, the water will start to flow more freely, removing soil at a faster rate and creating voids below the concrete. With less soil to support the slab, it will eventually sink, causing it to snap into smaller pieces and form more cracks.</p>
<p>Luckily, there are steps you can take to prevent concrete from cracking. This article will teach you what causes concrete to crack and how to reduce cracks and prolong the life of your concrete. You can also find more information about how to prevent concrete cracks in our paired Ask An Engineer video below.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><iframe title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/FcQVuEMgiVA" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen=""></iframe></p>
<h2 class="clear">What Causes Concrete to Crack?</h2>
<p>When it comes to concrete, cracks are inevitable. But why is that? Well, there are many reasons why concrete cracks. Learn more about the common causes below.</p>
<h3>Improper Installation</h3>
<p>Cracking often occurs in residential applications when too much water is used in the concrete mix. Although high water content makes it easier to install, it greatly reduces the strength of the concrete.</p>
<h3>Shrinkage</h3>
<p>Shrinkage is another reason that concrete cracks. Shrinkage occurs during the curing process when the concrete begins to dry and harden. As it cures, the water in the concrete mix will evaporate, decreasing the concrete’s volume and causing tensile stress that results in cracks.</p>
<h3>Temperature Changes</h3>
<p>Climates that experience extreme temperature changes may see more concrete cracks than others. Like many materials, concrete expands when it heats up and contracts when it cools down. Tensile stress is created when your concrete cannot expand or contract the way it should, causing it to crack.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/cms_images/508/Garage-Driveway-Crack.jpg" alt="cracked concrete driveway" width="600" height="400" />
<figcaption>Tensile stress from fluctuating temperatures is a common cause of cracked concrete.</figcaption>
</figure>
<h3>Excessive Weight</h3>
<p>While concrete is incredibly strong, it does have load limits. If the weight placed on a concrete slab exceeds the load limits, it can cause the concrete to crack. Cracks may also occur if the concrete slab is not thick enough for the load it supports.</p>
<h2>How to Prolong the Life of Your Concrete</h2>
<p>The best way to prolong the life of your concrete is to limit the amount of water that can find its way below the slab. Here’s how to do that.</p>
<h3>Seal the Surface</h3>
<p>Concrete is a porous material, which means moisture can seep into untreated surfaces. When temperatures drop below freezing, any trapped moisture will turn to ice and expand. This weakens the concrete and causes it to flake and crack. Sealing the surfaces with a high-quality concrete sealant will keep moisture out and help extend the life of your concrete.</p>
<h3>Seal Cracks & Joints</h3>
<p>Properly installed concrete will have strategic cuts called control joints placed in the top surface of the concrete. Control joints make the concrete weaker in specific places, which controls where it will crack. These joints, along with any existing cracks, should be sealed to prevent moisture from seeping below the concrete and washing away the supporting soil.</p>
<h3>Fill Voids Below the Surface</h3>
<p>If your concrete is cracked and sinking, there are likely voids in the soil that supports the slab. Voids should be filled to prevent further sinking and cracking. Concrete leveling with an expanding polyurethane foam like <a href="https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/solutions/polylevel.html">PolyLevel</a> is a cost-effective and non-invasive way to quickly raise concrete slabs. Once the voids have been eliminated and the slab is back to a level position, any existing cracks can be sealed.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/cms_images/508/polylevel-sidewalk-lifting.jpg" alt="concrete sidewalk leveling" width="600" height="400" />
<figcaption>PolyLevel is a non-evasive way to fill voids below concrete and lift sinking slabs back into a level position.</figcaption>
</figure>
<h2>Don’t Ignore Cracked Concrete: Call Your Foundation Supportworks Expert Today!</h2>
<p>Repairing cracked, sunken concrete is a job best left to the experts. Luckily, your local Foundation Supportworks contractor is here to help. Schedule a <a href="https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/estimate.html">free estimate</a> today to learn how our systems can prevent cracks and prolong the life of your concrete!</p>
2023-07-11T00:00:00.05Z
https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/about/news-and-events/44348-what-are-interior-signs-of-foundation-failure.html
What Are Interior Signs of Foundation Failure
2023-07-11T00:00:00.05Z
Jennifer Bucci
Worried your foundation is failing? Learn how to recognize the signs of foundation failure and how to fix them!
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/cms_images/508/stairstep-foundation-crack.jpg" alt="stairstep wall crack." width="613" height="480" />
<figcaption>Foundation wall cracks in a stair-step pattern can be an indication your home has a foundation problem.</figcaption>
</figure>
<p>When determining if your home has foundation issues, a good place to start is by inspecting the foundation itself. If you don’t find any telltale signs around the foundation, such as cracks, dents, or gaps, don’t give up. Our experts suggest looking for other signs right inside your home. While foundation settlement can be determined by visible evidence on the outside, interior signs can also provide clear evidence that something is wrong with a home's foundation.</p>
<p>After reading this blog, you’ll be able to distinguish interior signs of foundation failure and what steps you can take to resolve them. Plus, make sure to check out our Ask An Engineer video that further explains how to identify these problems.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><iframe title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/sCod7xnpsfY" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen=""></iframe></p>
<h2 class="clear">Common Interior Signs of Foundation Problems</h2>
<p>Signs of foundation settlement can show up in multiple areas of the home. Here are the most common signs to look for.</p>
<h3>Slanted Doors and Window Frames</h3>
<p>Having trouble closing one or more doors or windows in your home? It could be that your foundation is settling. Look around any door and window frames to see if a slant or gap is making it harder to close.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/cms_images/508/Sticking-Window.jpg" alt="sticking window" width="613" height="480" />
<figcaption>Foundation settlement often creates gaps around windows and doors, making<br />them difficult to operate.</figcaption>
</figure>
<h3>Drywall Cracks</h3>
<p>Cracks on drywall, especially near door and window frames, are another common sign of an issue with your foundation. Common foundation cracks include horizontal cracks, vertical cracks, stair-step cracks, hairline cracks, and diagonal cracks. However, not all cracks are a cause for concern. Learn more about <a href="https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/about/news-and-events/42747-foundation-cracks-normal-cracks-and-when-to-worry.html">foundation cracks and when to worry about them here</a>.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/cms_images/508/Interior-Wall-Crack.jpg" alt="drywall crack." width="613" height="480" />
<figcaption>Drywall cracks around doors and windows are a common sign of foundation settlement.</figcaption>
</figure>
<h3>Uneven Floors</h3>
<p>When you walk around your floors, do they feel uneven? Two ways to test this are with a spirit measure or with a marble.</p>
<p><strong>Spirit measure (or carpenter measure) -</strong> this can work on any flooring (carpet, tile, wood, etc.). Find a spot in the center of the room or around the edges of the room. Lay the carpenter’s level on the floor. If the bubble is centered at the top of the level, the floor is level at that spot. Try other spots around the room. If the floor is level, the bubble should stay in the center.</p>
<p><strong>Marble method -</strong> this will only work on a hard, smooth surface. Find a spot across a hard floor surface. Place the marble down. If it rolls, this means your floor is uneven.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/cms_images/508/sagging-floor.jpg" alt="sagging floor" width="613" height="480" />
<figcaption>Sagging, uneven interior floors are another indication your foundation is failing.</figcaption>
</figure>
<h2>When Should I Be Concerned About My Foundation?</h2>
<p>It’s important to note that a singular crack or one uneven doorway doesn’t automatically mean your entire foundation is failing. Finding a pattern, such as slanted floors or doors that won’t close evenly, is stronger evidence of foundation settlement than just one incident.</p>
<p>When looking for signs of foundation settlement, it’s best to look back on previous repairs or cosmetic fixes you or a previous owner made. Such repairs may include repeatedly adjusting door hinges or shaving off door edges to realign the door. When looking for drywall repairs, use a flashlight, especially around doors and windows, to see if there have been any repairs around those areas.</p>
<p>Another thing to note is that foundation settlement doesn’t happen overnight. In fact, all homes go through some foundation settlement; it’s natural! That said, it’s important to note such changes in your foundation and seek professional help if you’re wondering if your foundation’s condition is severe.</p>
<h2>Call a Foundation Repair Contractor for an Accurate Inspection</h2>
<p>Performing a foundation inspection yourself is a great beginning step to determine if you have any serious foundation issues around your home. If you do find such issues and/or are unsure if they’re big enough to require foundation repair, contact your local foundation repair expert. A professional foundation repair contractor can give an in-depth inspection of your home and help clearly determine the severity of the issue(s).</p>
<p>Foundation Supportworks contractors are licensed, trained, and certified in diagnosing and solving foundation issues in and around the home. Contact your <a href="https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/dealers.html">local Foundation Supportworks contractor</a> today to learn more!</p>
2023-07-11T00:00:00.05Z
https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/about/news-and-events/44209-foundation-cracks-why-they-occur-and-what-they-mean-for-your-home.html
Foundation Cracks: Why They Occur and What They Mean for Your Home
2023-06-12T00:00:00.05Z
Foundation Supportworks, Inc.
Appearing in various shapes and sizes, not all foundation wall cracks are made equal, therefore each should be monitored and checked with precision. In this blog, learn how these foundation wall cracks appear and when to call a professional.
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/uploads/blog/3386/medium/poured-wall-crack_1686583973.jpeg" alt="Vertical poured wall crack." width="613" height="480" />
<figcaption>Foundation wall cracks come in various shapes and sizes. It's important to note how<br />they appear and if they are a cause for concern.</figcaption>
</figure>
<p> </p>
<p>Your home and everything in it — including you and your family — rests on its foundation. So, you’re not alone if you ask yourself, “Should I worry about foundation cracks” or, “Are foundation cracks normal?” You may be surprised to know that the answer isn’t as simple as “yes” or “no.” The answer also depends on what kind of foundation you have, poured concrete or block.</p>
<p>Older homes often have foundation walls constructed of 16” x 8” x 8” concrete blocks, also known as concrete masonry units (CMUs). These are joined by mortar to form a single block wall. Newer homes often have foundation walls constructed from poured concrete reinforced with steel bars. These can sometimes have the look of a brick wall, but this is a purely aesthetic effect achieved with the mold that held the concrete when it was in its liquid form.</p>
<h2>Shrinkage Cracks in Poured Walls</h2>
<p>Concrete can crack over time, often early in its lifespan as it cures and shrinks. So, if you find a short, often vertical, hairline crack in your foundation wall — especially if it occurs near the seam where the forms were joined for the initial foundation pour — it may be nothing to worry about. Cracks of this type usually don’t represent a structural weakness that could worsen over time. However, if you are concerned about hairline cracks, we would be happy to take a look at them as part of our free, no-obligation inspection.</p>
<h2>Diagonal Foundation Cracks in Poured Walls</h2>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/uploads/blog/3386/medium/signswallpoured-cross-section-01_1686583437.png" alt="3-D depiction of a diagonal poured foundation wall crack. " width="640" height="410" />
<figcaption>Diagonal cracks like the one depicted above should seek professional attention.</figcaption>
</figure>
<p> </p>
<p>If a poured concrete wall is experiencing excessive stress, it will often fail from the corners in. This will typically result in longer diagonal cracks that emanate from the corners of the wall — usually at the upper corners. If you see cracks of this type, it is probably time to call for an inspection, as this could indicate a serious structural problem with your home’s foundation and is often associated with a foundation sinking or “settling.”</p>
<p><iframe title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/kJda6lxp6Mc" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen=""></iframe></p>
<p>If you do see foundation wall cracks of this type, don’t panic — most foundations can be stabilized and even lifted back to their original position using specialized equipment. This is often less expensive and far less disruptive than total foundation repair.</p>
<h2>Cracks in Block Walls</h2>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/uploads/blog/3386/medium/signswallblock-cross-section-01_1686583767.png" alt="3-D depiction of horizontal and stairstep cracks in block foundation walls." width="640" height="391" />
<figcaption>Horizontal and stairstep cracks in block foundation walls indicate that your foundation is under extreme stress.</figcaption>
</figure>
<p> </p>
<p>Where poured walls typically fail from the top corners inward, block walls most often fail horizontally in the middle, bowing in as the mortar joints break. The evidence of a failing block wall, then, will usually consist of horizontal cracks midway up a basement wall. You may also see stairstep cracks as the joints fail around concrete blocks at different levels.</p>
<p><iframe title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/d9_A2JTqhOs" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen=""></iframe></p>
<p>As with cracks in poured walls, cracks in block walls indicate a foundation under extreme stress. But just as poured wall foundations can be repaired, so too can block foundations.</p>
<h2>When to Repair a Foundation Crack</h2>
<p>Foundation wall cracks don’t magically go away; they get worse with time. The thing is, they tend to do so very slowly. So slowly that you may not even notice them getting bigger. So, it’s tempting to forget about them and let them be. But if you just let foundation cracks grow, there is a danger that the entire wall may fail, and then you’re in for a very messy, very expensive situation.</p>
<p>So, just as foundation cracks don’t get better with time, they also don’t get any cheaper to fix. In fact, it’s pretty much guaranteed that your cracked foundation will never be cheaper to fix than it is today. So, we always recommend fixing now rather than later.</p>
<p>If your basement wall is cracking due to foundation settlement, you may see symptoms all over your house that you didn’t realize were related. Things like sticking windows and doors or sloping floors and gapping ceilings can all be related to a sinking foundation. This means, when you repair your foundation, you may actually take care of other problems throughout the house. And, of course, if you’re planning any remodeling in the future, it’s always best to have a level foundation to begin with.</p>
<p>Contact your <a href="https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/dealers.html">local Foundation Supportworks dealer</a> for more information or to arrange a free, no-obligation inspection of your home’s foundation.</p>
2023-06-12T00:00:00.05Z
https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/about/news-and-events/44103-how-to-protect-your-driveway-from-cracking-pitting-and-crumbling.html
How to Protect Your Driveway From Cracking, Pitting and Crumbling
2023-05-22T00:00:00.05Z
Foundation Supportworks, Inc.
Water, dirt, and UV rays can cause your concrete driveway to crack, pit, flake, and crumble over time. Luckily, Foundation Supportworks offers products that can protect such issues from happening. Learn more about our solutions in this blog.
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/uploads/blog/3386/medium/cnrescppittingdriveway01_1684762731.jpg" alt="Concrete driveways are prone to crack, pit, and crumble overtime if not protected with proper concrete sealants." width="640" height="426" />
<figcaption>Concrete driveways are prone to crack, pit, and crumble over time if not protected with <br />proper concrete sealants.</figcaption>
</figure>
<p>It’s been said that your home’s concrete is its calling card. This is certainly true for its driveway, which is usually the first thing you see as you approach a home from the street. So, when a driveway is left to crack and crumble over time, it can really be an eyesore that conveys a negative impression of your home even before a guest sets foot inside.</p>
<p>Not only that, but a crumbling driveway can also lower your home’s value along with its curb appeal. Plus, cracks and pits can even present tripping hazards that can be dangerous to visitors and family members alike.</p>
<p>So, you may ask, “How do I protect my driveway from cracking and crumbling?” The answer is, it’s actually easier and less expensive than you might think to protect your driveway and other concrete, such as sidewalks, patios and pool decks permanently.</p>
<p>But first, let’s get an idea why good concrete goes bad.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/uploads/blog/3386/medium/cnrescrsidewal-crack01_1684763314.jpg" alt="Water induced concrete slab with cracks. " width="640" height="426" />
<figcaption>Because of concrete's porous nature, water is concrete's biggest enemy. </figcaption>
</figure>
<p> </p>
<h2>Water, Water Everywhere</h2>
<p>Water is concrete’s enemy. It can wash away supporting soil when there’s too much of it. It can cause soil to shrink when there’s too little. And when it freezes and thaws over and over, it can cause concrete surfaces to crack, pit and crumble.</p>
<p>Here’s the thing: concrete is porous, so it acts like a giant sponge. So, what happens is, water is absorbed at the surface — maybe from rain or melting snow. Then, if temperatures drop below freezing, the water turns into ice, which expands and breaks the walls of those pores, weakening the concrete.</p>
<p>You probably wouldn’t see anything at first. Unfortunately, though, it worsens exponentially with every freeze/thaw cycle until the pitting and flaking becomes obvious to the naked eye.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/uploads/blog/3386/medium/cnrescpflaking-sidewalk01_1684763583.jpg" alt="Concrete slabs flaking." width="640" height="426" />
<figcaption>Concrete flaking and staining can greatly reduce your home's curb appeal.</figcaption>
</figure>
<p> </p>
<p>In addition to damage caused by freezing and thawing, concrete’s porous nature makes it susceptible to staining from chemicals, dirt and other materials. As with cracking and pitting, staining is an eyesore that can reduce your home’s curb appeal.</p>
<p>So, how can you prevent all this from happening?</p>
<h2>The Seal of Protection</h2>
<p>The key to protecting your home’s concrete for the long term is to seal it from the elements. This seems like a no-brainer, but too many homeowners forgo this simple step only to regret it years later when it becomes necessary to replace or resurface their driveways and patios.</p>
<p>So, it’s off to the big-box DIY store to buy a five-gallon bucket of sealant, right? Wrong. Not all sealants are made alike. The stuff they sell at the box store is messy and has to be reapplied every few years, which can get expensive. Plus, it likely won’t be compatible with new concrete.</p>
<p>SealantPro™ from <a href="https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/">Foundation Supportworks</a> is a proprietary formulation that permanently protects concrete with just one application, extending its life by 3-5 times. Plus, SealantPro is applied by experienced technicians who are specifically trained in its use.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/uploads/blog/3386/medium/02-3partcps-sealantpro-6_1684763755.jpg" alt="Foundation Supportworks contractors installing SealantPro on concrete driveway." width="640" height="426" />
<figcaption>SealantPro helps extend the life of your concrete driveway up to 3-5 times!</figcaption>
</figure>
<p> </p>
<h2>How It Works</h2>
<p>SealantPro is a state-of-the-art material that bonds with concrete on a molecular level, permanently protecting it from water, dirt and other contaminants in a single coat. Once applied, SealantPro dries in minutes and is fully cured in just 6 hours, so you can use your concrete the same day. It is simple, fast, economical and extremely effective.</p>
<h2>Points to Remember</h2>
<ul>SealantPro permanently protects concrete with just one application. SealantPro protects and adds value to your home by extending the life of your driveway, pool deck and other concrete structures by 3-5 times.SealantPro penetrates concrete and permanently bonds with it, helping minimize stains from liquids such as oil or gasoline.Unlike other solutions, SealantPro can be applied on new concrete.Compared to do-it-yourself solutions, SealantPro costs less over time because it does not need to be reapplied.SealantPro reduces ice bonding, making ice removal easier. SealantPro is UV resistant and won’t discolor over time.</ul>
<h2>Protection With a Pop of Color</h2>
<p>There’s another option available when it comes to protecting your home’s concrete, also developed by Foundation Supportworks. It’s called DecoShield™ and it adds curb appeal to your home’s concrete by giving your driveway, sidewalk, patio and pool deck a hint of translucent color while protecting them from the elements. DecoShield is a great way to minimize the appearance of mismatched concrete slabs or to simply add a level of “bling” to your home’s appearance.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/uploads/blog/3386/medium/decoshieldbefore-after_1684763997.jpg" alt="Before and After comparison of concrete driveway. Before using DecoShield tinted concrete sealer versus after." width="480" height="480" />
<figcaption>Protect your driveway concrete while adding a pop of color with<br />DecoShield tinted concrete sealant.</figcaption>
</figure>
<p> </p>
<p>We should note that unlike SealantPro, which bonds with the concrete permanently and sits below its surface, DecoShield is a topical sealer and needs to be reapplied every two-to-three years, depending on traffic and UV exposure.</p>
<p>So, whether you’ve just built a brand-new home, or you’ve updated your existing home with a new driveway, patio or sidewalk or you simply want to protect your existing concrete, SealantPro and DecoShield are the way to go when it comes to safeguarding your investment.</p>
<p>To learn more, <a href="https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/dealers.html">reach out to your local SealantPro and DecoShield dealer</a> for a free, no-obligation inspection.</p>
2023-05-22T00:00:00.05Z
https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/about/news-and-events/42747-foundation-cracks-normal-cracks-and-when-to-worry.html
Foundation Cracks: Normal Cracks and When to Worry
2022-10-25T00:00:00.05Z
Foundation Supportworks
This guide can help to determine whether you have normal foundation cracks or foundation cracks to be concerned about.
<div class="row" style="text-align: left;">
<div class="center bg border"><img title="Brick foundation crack" src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/cms_images/508/foundation-cracks1.jpg" alt="Brick foundation with a stair-step crack" width="850" height="501" />
<p>Stair-step cracks in block foundations are usually a sign of foundation settlement that needs repair. Some foundation cracks are normal and may not require action.</p>
</div>
<p><strong>Cracks in a home's foundation are a typical sign of an underlying structural problem. But not all foundation cracks are an issue to be concerned about.</strong> A cracked foundation warrants an inspection when combined with other symptoms. You may see wall cracks in block basements or poured concrete walls sagging inward at the top. You may also notice bouncy floors as your crawl space deteriorates beneath them. Even issues that may seem unrelated can indicate a problem with the foundation, such as sticking windows and doors, ceiling gaps, and a tilting chimney.</p>
<p>Ignoring these <a href="https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/foundation-repair/signs.html">warning signs of a foundation problem</a> can be catastrophic for your home’s safety, value, and appearance. While some foundation cracks are normal, others can lead to significant structural damage and allow foul odors, pests, and water to enter the home. Active cracks are the most serious and can result from drought or heavy rainfall. This foundation crack will slowly and continuously expand every day, month, and year.</p>
<p>This article will teach you everything you need to know about foundation cracks, including why they occur, the different types, and when to call your local foundation repair expert for help.</p>
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<h2>What Causes Foundation Cracks?</h2>
<p>Foundation cracks are typically caused by one of three conditions.</p>
<ul class="arrows">
<li><strong>Curing Concrete:</strong> When concrete cures, it creates minor cracks within the slab, often referred to as shrinkage cracks. At less than 1/16” wide, shrinkage cracks are typically harmless.</li>
<li><strong>Foundation Settlement:</strong> The natural settlement of your foundation is caused by loose backfill, soil erosion, and other soil deterioration under or around the home. Settlement cracks are one of the most serious foundation cracks because they are consistently growing.</li>
<li><strong>Soil Expansion:</strong> The expansion of soil occurs when the soil becomes wet or dry with changes in weather conditions. Wet soil can expand enough to place significant pressure on your home’s foundation. This can cause your foundation walls to bow inward and crack.</li>
</ul>
<h2>Common Types of Foundation Cracks</h2>
<p>Some cracks in the foundation, including hairline cracks, are considered normal foundation cracks. These typically appear due to settling or concrete shrinkage. Other types of foundation cracks might indicate a serious structural problem. Take note of which scenario describes your foundation problem and find out what the next steps should be to solve it.</p>
<div style="margin: 2em 0;">
<div class="breakout right border clear"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/cms_images/508/Horizontial Interior Wall Crack (2).jpg" alt="Horizontal Interial Wall Crack" width="350" height="350" loading="”lazy”" />
<p>Horizontal cracks are one of the most common wall cracks.</p>
</div>
<h3>Horizontal Cracks</h3>
<p>You may see horizontal cracks in your basement walls. These cracks commonly happen due to unbalanced soil and hydrostatic water pressure pushing against your foundation. Your foundation may lean inward, and water can leak from the crack. Horizontal cracks can occur in both concrete blocks and poured foundations.</p>
</div>
<div style="margin: 5em 0;">
<h3>Vertical Cracks</h3>
<div class="breakout right border clear"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/cms_images/508/Vertical and Diagonal Interior Wall Cracks (1).jpg" alt="Vertical and diagonal interior wall cracks" width="350" height="350" loading="”lazy”" />
<p>These cracks grow in a straight line or at an angle.</p>
</div>
<p>Unlike horizontal cracks, vertical foundation cracks typically don’t present a significant threat. They usually occur in poured foundations and develop vertically up and down the foundation wall. Vertical cracks are caused by the natural settling of the foundation over time. They are usually harmless unless moisture seeps through the cracks and into the home.</p>
</div>
<div style="margin: 8em 0;">
<h3>Stair-Step Cracks</h3>
<div class="breakout right border clear"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/cms_images/508/Exterior Stair Step Crack (1).jpg" alt="Exterior Stair Step Crack" width="350" height="350" loading="”lazy”" />
<p>Stair step cracks usually appear when there is a moisture problem.</p>
</div>
<p>Stair-step cracks are among the most concerning foundation cracks. They typically occur in block foundations and are particularly dangerous when they appear along mortar joints, which are vital to your foundation.</p>
<p>Stair-step cracks are caused by foundation settlement and moisture seeping in from the outside. Constant pressure from the surrounding soils can make the cracks grow faster, resulting in significant damage.</p>
</div>
<div style="margin: 2em 0;">
<h3>Hairline Cracks</h3>
<div class="breakout right border clear"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/cms_images/508/Exterior Hairline Cracks (1).jpg" alt="Exterior Hairline Cracks" width="350" height="350" loading="”lazy”" />
<p>Hairline cracks can be resolved promptly.</p>
</div>
<p>Hairline cracks are typically found in new foundations. However, they usually do not appear until one year after the construction is complete, as the settlement of the new foundation causes them. Luckily, these cracks are usually minor and can be repaired quickly.</p>
</div>
<div style="margin: 10em 0 5em;">
<h3>Diagonal Cracks</h3>
<div class="breakout right border clear"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/cms_images/508/foundation-cracks2.jpg" alt="Diagonal crack in concrete foundation" width="350" height="350" loading="”lazy”" />
<p>Diagonal cracks at the corner of a window or door opening are usually caused by concrete shrinkage and aren't an emergency.</p>
</div>
<p>Initially, diagonal foundation cracks do not threaten the structural integrity of your home. However, as with any foundation crack, they can worsen over time.</p>
<p>Diagonal cracks are typically caused when concrete foundation walls cure. Most concrete diagonal cracks can be repaired using an affordable epoxy crack injection.</p>
</div>
<h2 class="clear">When Should You Worry about a Cracked Foundation?</h2>
<p>Cracks in your foundation can be quite serious. As foundation cracks develop and grow, they put the structural integrity of your home at risk and become more expensive to repair. If you’ve noticed cracks in your foundation, it’s important to monitor them closely. It's important to keep watch for any foundation cracks you may have. Possibly having an active crack would mean your wall crack is lengthening, but luckily there are ways to recognize if yours is serious enough for immediate repair. Cracks that display the following characteristics can indicate a severe foundation problem:</p>
<ul class="arrows">
<li>Moisture or odors are seeping in through the foundation crack.</li>
<li>The foundation crack is more than ⅛ inch in width.</li>
<li>The foundation crack grows significantly over time.</li>
</ul>
<p>Foundation cracks can be a natural occurrence of your concrete settling over time. Certain foundation cracks, such as vertical cracks, can appear troublesome but are typically insignificant. However, it is always a good idea to have your foundation crack inspected by an expert to identify the root cause of the problem and determine if <a href="https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/foundation-repair.html">foundation repair</a> is necessary.</p>
<h2>Foundation Crack Repair Solutions</h2>
<p>There are many types of foundation crack repair methods. The technique used to repair your cracked foundation will likely depend on the type and severity of the crack, as well as any other underlying foundation problems. Some of the most common foundation repair solutions include:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Bowing Foundation Wall Repair:</strong> Foundation wall anchors and braces are the best way to combat a failing foundation wall. They permanently stabilize the foundation wall and prevent future damage.</li>
<li><strong>Leaky Foundation Wall Repair:</strong> Foundation piers, wall anchors, and braces will fix leaking foundation walls.</li>
<li><strong>Bowing and Cracked Foundation Wall Repair:</strong> Carbon fiber straps reinforce foundation walls and restore them to their original position.</li>
<li><strong>Leaning Foundation Wall Repair:</strong> A leaning foundation wall can be stabilized and repaired using common foundation repair methods, including wall braces and anchors.</li>
<li><strong>Settling Foundation Wall Repair:</strong> Steel piers or a polyurethane injection system will straighten settling foundation walls.</li>
</ul>
<p>It's essential to repair foundation problems as quickly as possible to protect your home's safety, value, and structural integrity. Contact your local foundation repair expert for a <a href="https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/estimate.html">free foundation repair estimate</a> if you're concerned about foundation cracks or have noticed other signs of foundation settlement.</p>
<h2>Common Questions About Foundation Wall Cracks</h2>
<h3>Which Foundation Cracks are the Most Dangerous?</h3>
<p>Stair step cracks are typically the most dangerous foundation cracks. This type of crack most commonly occurs in concrete blocks and brick foundations.</p>
<h3>Which Foundation Cracks are Normal?</h3>
<p>Vertical foundation cracks are normally nothing to be concerned about. They are a common sight in many homes and are caused by excess rain putting pressure on the concrete foundation.</p>
<h3>Can I Repair My Foundation Crack Myself?</h3>
<p>Some foundation cracks can be repaired using a simple kit from a hardware store. Vertical cracks can be sealed using water-resistant epoxy and can be avoided by regularly cleaning your gutters and strategically angling downspouts away from the foundation. More complex foundation cracks, such as horizontal cracks, need an expert's opinion. If you are unsure about repairing a cracked foundation or other problem, always call your local foundation repair company for their expertise.</p>
<h3>Why Should I Repair My Foundation Crack?</h3>
<p>Foundation cracks will worsen over time, leading to more damage and expensive repairs in the future. Without repair, foundation cracks create a perfect entryway for moisture and odors. Moisture can lead to mold, mildew, pests, and poor air quality. It can also result in water damage and standing water inside your home, potentially ruining clothing, carpets, and other valued household items. Replacing these items can be very expensive - especially when coupled with the cost of repairing the cracked foundation.</p>
<p>Having foundation cracks inspected and repaired before they worsen will save you time and money. Plus, there’s nothing like the confidence and peace of mind you’ll gain from knowing that your home is protected!</p>
</div>
<div class="center" style="padding: 26px 0;"><a class="button" style="color: #ffffff; background-color: #1871e7; padding: 14px 20px 10px;" href="https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/estimate.html">FREE Inspection & Estimate!</a></div>
2022-10-25T00:00:00.05Z
https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/about/news-and-events/41471-soil-stability-understanding-how-soils-cause-foundation-problems.html
Soil Stability: Understanding How Soils Cause Foundation Problems
2022-02-21T00:00:00.05Z
Foundation Supportworks, Inc.
Learn about the types of soils, their characteristics and how they can cause foundation problems.
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<div class="center bg border"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/uploads/blog/3386/medium/soil-types2_1645477393.jpg" alt="House with cut-away showing soil underneath" width="950" height="515" />
<p>The ground beneath a home consists of several layers of soil, each with its own properties. These layers can wash out, soften as they get wet and shrink as they dry out, causing the foundation to settle and crack.</p>
</div>
<p>A home’s foundation is built on layers of soil. Soil also comes into contact with a home’s foundation walls. But when the soil underneath and around your home becomes too wet or too dry, it can create a variety of issues — including putting stress on your home’s foundation and causing foundation settling and shifting, cracks and leakage and even bowing walls.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Unfortunately, we rarely think about the soil that’s under and around our home, except when there’s a problem. So, whether you’re planning a site for a new home or maintaining an existing foundation, it’s a good idea to have a basic understanding of the types of soils out there, their characteristics and how they behave.</p>
<h2>Types of Soils: Characteristics and How They Affect Foundations</h2>
<div class="right breakout border bg"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/uploads/blog/3386/medium/soil-types_1645477097.jpg" alt="Diagram of percentages of clay, silt and sand in different soil types" width="350" height="350" />
<p>A high percentage of clay can reduce the soil’s load-bearing strength, and the soil can put pressure on a home’s foundation when wet.</p>
</div>
<p>According to the Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, there are more than 20,000 soil varieties in the U.S., but the main types are sand, silt and clay. The major difference between these soils is the size of their particles. Most soils consist of a combination of these three main types. </p>
<p> </p>
<p>Soil also has air and water mixed into it, and compacting soil densifies and strengthens it. The soil’s composition influences how much water it can hold, determines its load-bearing strength and how much pressure it exerts on a home’s foundation. Generally, you want to pay attention to the soil’s texture and the amount of clay it contains.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Building on poor soil, or building without footings on unstable clay or sand, contributes to foundation settlement and cracking. Below are explanations of the major types of soils and how they affect foundations.</p>
<h3>Sandy/Gravel Soils</h3>
<p><strong>Characteristics:</strong> Sand particles are the largest of the three and tend to hold little water. Water passes through sandy soils rather than being absorbed. Instead of expanding as they absorb moisture and contracting as they dry out, sandy soils maintain a fairly consistent volume and density.</p>
<p><strong>How it affects foundations:</strong> Because of their stability and good load-bearing qualities, sandy soils are less likely to shift and settle, so they rarely cause foundation problems.</p>
<h3>Clay Soils</h3>
<p><strong>Characteristics:</strong> Clay particles are very small and tend to pack down easily, which means water doesn’t drain well. Clay soil absorbs water easily, expanding as it becomes more saturated.</p>
<p><strong>How it affects foundations:</strong> Soils rich in clay and silt have the greatest potential to damage a foundation. Expansive clay soil can cause foundations to crack, heave and shift. When clay soils dry out, they shrink and crack, leaving gaps around the house, allowing water from the next storm to penetrate easily and repeat the expansion cycle. Clay-rich soils typically cause more foundation damage by expanding than by contracting.</p>
<h3>Silt Soils</h3>
<p><strong>Characteristics:</strong> Silt particles are medium-sized and have properties in between those of sand and clay. Silt retains water for a prolonged period and turns into mud when very wet.</p>
<p><strong>How it affects foundations:</strong> The main issue with foundations built on soils containing silt is shifting and expanding, which can put prolonged stress on a home’s foundation. This can eventually lead to structural damage or foundation failure.</p>
<h3>Loamy Soils</h3>
<p><strong>Characteristics:</strong> Loam is composed of almost equal amounts of sand, silt and clay. While true loam is ideal for construction, most types of loamy soils have more of another type of soil mixed in — although the soil is still considered “loamy.” For example, clay loams are mostly clay, making them heavier and slower to drain. Sandy loams are mostly sand and tend to dry out faster than clay loams.</p>
<p>Because loam soils often consist of a range of textures and structures, they are more versatile than other types of soil. Their mix of particle sizes gives loamy soils the stability and strength that make them ideal soils on which to build a foundation.</p>
<p><strong>How it affects foundations:</strong> A balance of silt, sand and clay make loam a good soil type for supporting a foundation. A potential concern with building on loamy soil is the possibility of undecomposed vegetation that can cause the soil to shift as it decomposes. When loamy soils shift underneath the foundation, they are less able to support the weight of the foundation, which can lead to settlement and cracking.</p>
<h2>The “Active Zone” of Soil and Foundation Problems</h2>
<div class="right breakout border bg"><img src="https://cdn.treehouseinternetgroup.com/uploads/blog/3386/medium/active-zone-soil_1645476829.jpg" alt="Diagram showing the active zone of soils" width="350" height="452" />
<p>A soil’s active zone, located directly under and around your foundation, is most affected by changes in moisture and temperatures.</p>
</div>
<p>Your home is resting on many different layers of soil, each with different thicknesses and characteristics that can affect a house foundation. These soils have formed or been deposited over thousands of years — by water, wind, glaciers and or by the contractor who built your home.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Typically, soil layers become more stable and have a higher load-bearing capacity the deeper down they are. Deep below these layers is bedrock — a layer composed of rock or stable, densely packed soils. <strong>The soil immediately under and surrounding your home is known as the active zone.</strong> The active zone may vary from a few feet below the surface to more than 30 feet below grade. </p>
<p> </p>
<p>The active zone of soil is most affected by changes in moisture levels and temperatures. When the ground under and around the home absorbs too much water, it expands and swells. This upward movement of the ground as a result of soil expansion is known as “heave.” When soil shrinks, expands or heaves, this can cause foundation damage, including shifting, sinking and cracking.</p>
<h2>Soil Conditions and Foundation Settlement</h2>
<p>Foundation settlement occurs when the soil can’t properly support the weight of your home. Three of the most <a href="https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/foundation-repair/causes.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">common reasons for foundation settlement</a> include drying and shrinking soil, wetting and softening soil and poorly compacted fill soil.</p>
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<h3>Drying and Shrinking</h3>
<p>Foundation soils experience most of their drying and shrinking from two common causes:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Drought:</strong> Prolonged dry periods cause the soil to dry out. As we know, when clay dries out, it shrinks. Soil shrinkage beneath a foundation has the same effect as soil settling: It usually causes a section of the foundation to crack and settle into the void or hollow area where settlement has occurred.</li>
<li><strong>Tree Roots:</strong> If a tree's branches extend over your home, there's a good chance that its roots extend under or against it as well. Tree roots can drain high volumes of water from the soil, contributing to a significant change in moisture levels that can cause shrinkage and foundation damage.</li>
</ul>
<h3>Wetting and Softening of Soil</h3>
<p>The soils around your foundation experience wetting and softening primarily for two reasons:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Heavy Rain and Flood Conditions:</strong> As clay soil gets wet, it holds on to water and becomes very soft. This soft soil can be weak, causing the home to shift.</li>
<li><strong>Poor Drainage:</strong> If water is allowed to stand or "pool" next to your home, the soil will absorb the water and swell. As it does, it can lead to bowing walls and cracks in the foundation. Make sure your gutters and downspouts are carrying water far enough away from your home and foundation. Check that the ground around your home slopes away from, and not toward, your foundation.</li>
</ul>
<h3>Poorly Compacted Fill Soil</h3>
<p>To level a site where a foundation will be built, builders sometimes bring in loose soil from another location to fill depressed or hollow areas. This "fill" soil can be looser than the dense, hard-packed virgin soils at the site that haven't been disturbed — possibly for millennia! The fill soil brought in by the builder has to be compacted thoroughly before a foundation is built on top of it. If the soil is not compacted well, it may begin to compress underneath the weight of your home, creating settlement problems that can damage your foundation.</p>
<h2>Determining the Type of Soil You Have</h2>
<p>Since soils can differ in composition from one property to another, it’s best to send a sample to a soils lab to identify the composition of the soil beneath and around your home. If you’d like to do some investigating yourself, check the texture of the soil. Here’s how to use the “hand method” to determine the texture of your soil: </p>
<ul>
<li>Dig about 6-8 inches beneath the top layer of your soil. </li>
<li>Take a handful of soil and form it into a ball.</li>
<li>Add water, if necessary, so the soil can be kneaded easily. If the soil can be formed into a ribbon, it contains a high amount of clay.</li>
<li>Add more water until the soil becomes very wet. If the soil feels gritty, then you have sandy soil.</li>
</ul>
<h2>Steps to Prevent Foundation Damage</h2>
<p>Ideally, you want to build a foundation on good soil to avoid potential foundation damage caused by soil movement. However, this isn’t always possible, especially if you’re buying an existing home. A qualified foundation specialist can inspect your home to identify problems before they begin and provide effective <a href="https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/solutions.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">foundation repair solutions</a>. Here are our top tips for preventing foundation problems:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Get a home inspection:</strong> If you’re in the process of buying a home, don’t skip the inspection. The home inspection can tell you about the condition of the foundation and help you avoid potential foundation problems in the future.</li>
<li><strong>Maintain your soil:</strong> When your soil gets too dry or too wet, it puts stress on your home’s foundation. If you live in a drought-prone area, you may consider adding moisture by spraying the soil periodically with water or planting shrubs and flowers around the base of your home to help hold moisture in the soil.
<p>Caution should be taken to avoid oversaturating the soil around the foundation, which can contribute to foundation cracks and leaks. An arborist or horticulturist can help you determine a safe planting distance from your home. If you live in an area with a lot of moisture, make sure the soil around your home properly drains water away from your foundation.</p>
</li>
<li><strong>Check your grading:</strong> Water should drain away from your home when it rains. Generally, the correct slope when grading away from a foundation is about 6 inches for the first 10 feet.</li>
<li><strong>Maintain your trees:</strong> Keep an eye on the trees close to your home to prevent their roots from spreading too close to your foundation. Relocate trees, if needed and, when planting new trees, make sure to leave plenty of room around your foundation.</li>
<li><strong>Clean your gutters:</strong> Clogged gutters can lead to water overflowing and saturating the soil around your foundation. Clean your gutters at least twice a year or add gutter guards to keep out leaves and debris that can cause clogs.</li>
<li><strong>Fix foundation cracks:</strong> If you notice foundation cracks, don’t wait to have the damage assessed by a professional. Acting promptly can help prevent further damage and potentially save you money on the cost of major repairs in the future.</li>
</ul>
<h2>Fix and Stabilize Your Foundation With Help From a Professional</h2>
<p>Home foundations that have been built on bad or improperly compacted soil can cause significant damage to the home. As the foundation settles and shifts, it can cause cracks in walls and doors that stick. Ignoring foundation damage can lead to dangerous structural problems for your home.</p>
<p>Every situation and foundation is different, so be sure to talk to your local <a href="https://www.foundationsupportworks.com/dealers.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">foundation repair professional</a> about what type of repair is best for the type of soil that’s underneath your home.</p>
</div>
2022-02-21T00:00:00.05Z